What Causes Earwax Buildup?

Close up image of ear with earwax buildup.

It’s likely that earwax and its buildup haven’t been subjects of extensive contemplation for you, except perhaps during ear hygiene sessions. Still, it’s crucial to have an understanding of its purpose and how it develops.

So why does earwax accumulate?

Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a thick combination of debris, hair, skin particles, sweat, and ceruminous gland secretions. This earwax presents with a waxy consistency and can show shades of orange, yellow, gray, or brown.

In most circumstances, kids tend to generate more earwax than adults. Children also typically have softer earwax that’s lighter in color than adults.

Earwax gets discharged or washed out after passing the outer ear canal and reaching the opening of the ear.

Why is earwax essential?

Here are some essential functions that earwax serves:

  • Before things such as dust, dirt, or other outside debris get further up into the ear canal, earwax acts as a barrier.
  • Stopping itchiness and dryness by moisturizing and safeguarding the lining of the ear canal.
  • Fending off possible infections that may occur within the ear canal.

Blockages caused by earwax

Impacted earwax is a prevalent problem, but it’s usually the only time you need to worry about it. Impacted earwax can be the result of narrow or abnormally shaped ear canals impeding the normal movement of earwax toward the ear’s periphery.

Wax can be unintentionally crammed up into the ear canal by utilizing poor cleaning practices like using cotton swabs.

Individuals wrestling with hearing loss who make use of earplugs or hearing aids are also susceptible to experiencing ear canal obstructions.

How too much earwax can impact hearing

The occurrence of earwax blockages may yield slight discomfort and impact auditory health.
Ringing in the ears, or tinnitus, could also happen.

Untreated earwax obstructions may intensify into middle ear infections, perforated eardrums, or lasting hearing loss due to acoustic trauma.

Addressing impacted earwax

Should you think you have an earwax blockage, consulting us quickly is essential. Depending on the extent of the obstruction, you may be advised to utilize over-the-counter wax softening drops or a bulb syringe for gentle irrigation to relieve the condition.

If you’re worried about your earwax buildup, call us today to schedule an appointment.

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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